What does the process of 'risk assessment' involve in nuclear surety?

The process of 'risk assessment' in nuclear surety is fundamentally focused on identifying potential hazards that could impact both nuclear safety and security. This aspect is crucial because it allows organizations to evaluate various risks associated with nuclear materials and operations, including the likelihood of accidents, security breaches, and their potential consequences.

Through risk assessment, stakeholders can systematically analyze different scenarios, which might include natural disasters, human errors, technological failures, or intentional attacks. By understanding these risks more thoroughly, organizations can prioritize their protective measures and allocate resources more effectively to mitigate those risks.

In contrast, evaluating financial losses related to breaches, conducting drills, or setting up protective barriers—while important for overall security and preparedness—do not comprehensively capture the essence of risk assessment, which is primarily about understanding and quantifying risks to inform decision-making and enhance safety protocols.